Summary
足趾嵌甲是指趾甲的边缘发生卷曲,随着趾甲的生长渐渐突入其边缘的皮肤,产生疼痛和肿胀的一种足部疾病。
Toenail ingrowth is a foot disease in which the edge of the toenail curls and gradually penetrates the skin along the edge of the toenail as it grows, causing pain and swelling.
原因
Reason
导致足趾嵌甲最常见原因是趾甲的修剪不当。趾甲的边缘修剪过短使其周围皮肤更加容易超出趾甲以致将其周围整个包围。穿太紧的鞋或参与活动时鞋内额外的压力使趾甲突入包围其周围的皮肉中,导致趾甲内生。
The most common cause of toenail toenail is the improper trimming of toenails. The edges of the toenails are trimmed too short to make the skin around them more prone to go beyond the toenails and surround them as a whole. Too tight a shoe or extra pressure in the shoe when participating in activities causes the nail to protrude into the skin surrounding it, resulting in nail endogenesis.
症状
Symptom
足趾嵌甲部位最常见的症状是红肿和疼痛。足趾嵌甲如果没有得到合理的治疗,极有可能导致局部感染。很多病例中发现,这些部位往往只有在红肿后有特殊气味或有脓液排出时才被发现。
The most common symptoms of toenail are redness and pain. If toenail toe is not treated properly, it may lead to local infection. In many cases, these sites are often found only after redness and swelling with a special odor or pus discharge.
治疗方法
therapeutic method
常用的治疗方法是将脚浸泡在温水中15-20分钟,然后在趾甲边缘和皮肤之间放置小团药棉。经处理后,如果情况变得更严重,那么您可能需要进行外科手术,移除部分突入皮肉中的趾甲。
The usual treatment is to soak your feet in warm water for 15-20 minutes, then place a small mass of cotton wool between the edge of your toenail and the skin. After treatment, if the situation gets worse, you may need to have surgery to remove part of the nail that pops into the flesh.